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Illustrationsbild. (Brian Inganga / AP)

Hbtq-rörelsen vinner lång domstolsstrid om rättigheter

Kenyas högsta domstol kritiserar landets regering för att inte ha registrerat en förening för hbtq-personer och säger att beslutet är diskriminerande, skriver The Guardian.

Beslutet ses som en seger för hbtq-rörelsen som tagit strid i frågan i ett decennium.

Även om samkönade äktenskap fortfarande är olagliga i Kenya, anser domstolen att alla har rätt att ha föreningar.

”Alla människor, inklusive hbtq-personer, har rätt till samtliga rättigheter enligt kapitel fyra i konstitutionen, inte på grund av sina sexuella preferenser såsom hbtq utan som människor”, skriver domstolen.

bakgrund
 
Hbtq-rättigheter i Kenya
Wikipedia (en)
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in Kenya face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Sodomy is a felony per Section 162 of the Kenyan Penal Code, punishable by 14 years' imprisonment, and any sexual practices between males (termed "gross indecency") are a felony under section 165 of the same statute, punishable by 5 years' imprisonment. While female same sex-sexual activity is not explicitly prohibited by law, lesbians, bisexual women and transgender people are not recognised in the Kenyan Constitution, and are discriminated against, covertly. They also undergo corrective rape practices by heterosexual men. On 24 May 2019, the High Court of Kenya refused an order to declare sections 162 and 165 unconstitutional. The state does not recognise any relationships between persons of the same sex; same-sex marriage is banned under the Kenyan Constitution since 2010. There are no explicit protections against discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity. Adoption is prohibited to same-sex couples. Transgender people have historically suffered discrimination, and there are no statutory provisions relating to transgender rights. However, there have been a series of court rulings in favour of transgender rights, such as the right to change the names appearing on legal documents. It is currently unclear as to whether these rulings constitute substantive law on the issue of changing legal gender. Kenyan society is highly conservative, and a large majority of people hold negative views of LGBT people. Homosexuality is "largely considered to be taboo and repugnant to [the] cultural values and morality" of Kenya. Despite this, public support has slowly been growing and various organisations are working to protect and improve LGBT rights.

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