USA drog in bistånd – 1 000 nödkök har stängt
Sedan USA drog in stora delar av sitt humanitära bistånd har nästan 80 procent av alla nödkök i Sudan tvingats stänga, rapporterar BBC.
Den 3 februari införde Donald Trump en exekutiv order som stängde ned stora delar av biståndsmyndigheten USAID. Sedan dess har 1 000 kök tvingats stänga i Sudan. Två miljoner människor har drabbats.
– Folk skriker av hunger, säger Duaa Tariq som organiserar nödkök på egen hand.
Inbördeskriget i Sudan bröt ut 2023 mellan militären och den paramilitära gruppen Rapid Support Forces, RSF. I landet råder just nu världens största hungersnöd. Under 2024 var USA den största donatorn till landet.
Läs mer
bakgrund
Rapid Support Forces
Wikipedia (en)
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF; Arabic: قوات الدعم السريع, romanized: Quwwāt ad-daʿm as-sarīʿ) is a paramilitary force formerly operated by the government of Sudan. The RSF grew out of, and is primarily composed of, the Janjaweed militias which previously fought on behalf of the Sudanese government. Its actions in Darfur were deemed crimes against humanity by Human Rights Watch.
RSF has been administered by the National Intelligence and Security Service, while during military operations it has been commanded by the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). As of June 2019, the commander is General Hemedti (Muhamed Hamdan Dagalo). During the Sudanese political crisis of 2019, the military junta that took control of the country employed the RSF to violently crack down on pro-democracy demonstrators. Along with other security forces, RSF carried out the Khartoum massacre on 3 June 2019.
On 15 April 2023, fighting broke out between the RSF and the SAF after the RSF mobilized its forces in cities across Sudan, including in Darfur. The SAF has designated the RSF a rebel group. RSF forces are now in control of territory across Sudan, mostly in the south and west. The RSF also controls parts of the capital Khartoum.
The Rapid Support Forces announced plans to form a parallel Government of Peace and Unity to administer the areas of Sudan under their control at a conference on 18 February 2025 held in Nairobi, Kenya.
Omni är politiskt obundna och oberoende. Vi strävar efter att ge fler perspektiv på nyheterna. Har du frågor eller synpunkter kring vår rapportering? Kontakta redaktionen