Vallokal i Bamako förbereds. (LUC GNAGO / TT NYHETSBYRÅN)

Vallokalerna i Mali öppna: ”Vill se förändring”

Säkerheten i Mali är den stora valfrågan när drygt åtta miljoner röstberättigade malier har möjlighet att rösta fram en ny president på söndagen.

Oppositionen har anklagat den sittande presidenten Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, kallad IBK, och hans parti RPM för att ha misslyckats med att skapa säkerhet i landet.

– Människor vill se förändring. Denna regering var en olycka som vi nu ska glömma, sa presidentkandidaten Soumaila Cissé under sitt valmöte i fredags enligt TT.

Landet har under flera år härjats av väpnat uppror mellan separatistrebeller och våld från islamistiska extremister. Även en konflikt mellan boskapsskötare och jordbrukare har fortsatt att eskalera med flera hundra döda i år, enligt FN-siffror, skriver TT.

bakgrund
 
Rally for Mali (RPM)
Wikipedia (en)
The Rally for Mali (French Rassemblement pour le Mali) is a Malian political party created by Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta in June 2001. In 2013, Keita was elected President of Mali following several attempts, and the party took first place in parliamentary elections, winning 66 seats, although not enough for a majority. In October 2000, Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, the former prime minister of Mali, resigned from incumbent President Alpha Oumar Konaré's party, the Alliance for Democracy in Mali-African Party for Solidarity and Justice (ADEMA-PASJ), over which he had presided since 1994. With activists and executives in tow, Keïta created the movement Alternative 2002 in February 2001 to back his bid for president. The Rally for Mali followed in June. In the first round of the presidential election, held in April 2002, Keïta won 21.04% of the vote, finishing third, after the official candidate of the ADEMA-PASJ, Soumaïla Cissé, and the winner, Mali's next president, Amadou Toumani Touré. Along with the National Congress for Democratic Initiative (Congrès national d’initiative démocratique) (CNID) and the Patriotic Movement for Revival (Mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) (MPR), Rally for Mali was part of the Hope 2002 coalition (Espoir 2002) for the 2002 legislative elections. After those elections, Rally for Mali became the second biggest political party in Mali, with 45 deputies. The Rally won roughly 13% of the vote in municipal elections of May 30, 2004. In January 2007, Keïta was again designated as the party's candidate for the April 2007 presidential election. In the election, he took second place behind Touré, receiving 19.15% of the vote.The RPM, part of the opposition Front for Democracy and the Republic (FDR), won 11 out of 147 seats in the July 2007 parliamentary election.The Rally for Mali finally won presidential and parliamentary elections in 2013, when Mali transitioned back to democracy following a military coup. The symbol of the party is the weaver. The Rally for Mali is a full member of the Socialist International.
bakgrund
 
Union for the Republic and Democracy (URD)
Wikipedia (en)
The Union for the Republic and Democracy (French: Union pour la République et la Démocratie, URD) is a political party in Mali, led by Soumaïla Cissé.
Omni är politiskt obundna och oberoende. Vi strävar efter att ge fler perspektiv på nyheterna. Har du frågor eller synpunkter kring vår rapportering? Kontakta redaktionen