Fasaden till ett av lägren och en sattelitbild på ett läger uppifrån. (TT)

USA inför importförbud av varor från uiguriskt område

USA kommer att införa ett importförbud av bomull och tomater från företag i Xinjiang-provinsen i nordvästra Kina, rapporterar Reuters.

Kina anklagas för att utnyttja uigurer som slavarbetare i området. USA väntas tillämpa lagar som gör det möjligt att bekämpa människohandel, barnarbete och andra brott mot de mänskliga rättigheterna när de inför importförbudet.

Importförbudet spås att öka på spänningarna mellan Kina och USA. Dokument har tidigare läckt ut som beskriver Kinas fängelselika indoktrineringsläger för uigurer.

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Xinjiang re-education camps
Wikipedia (en)
The Xinjiang re-education camps, officially called Vocational Education and Training Centers by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the Government of China, are internment camps operated by the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region government and its CCP committee. Human Rights Watch has alleged that they have been used to indoctrinate Uyghurs and other Muslims since 2017 as part of a "people's war on terror," a policy announced in 2014.The camps were established under CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping's administration and led by CCP committee secretary, Chen Quanguo. These camps are reportedly operated outside the legal system; many Uyghurs have reportedly been interned without trial and no charges have been levied against them, (held in administrative detention). Local authorities are reportedly holding hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs in these camps as well as members of other ethnic minority groups, for the stated purpose of countering extremism and terrorism and promoting Sinicization.As of 2018, it was estimated that Chinese authorities may have detained hundreds of thousands, perhaps a million, Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz and other ethnic Turkic Muslims, Christians as well as some foreign citizens such as Kazakhstanis, who are being held in these secretive internment camps which are located throughout the region. In May 2018, US Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs Randall Schriver said "at least a million but likely closer to three million citizens" were imprisoned in detention centers, which he described as "concentration camps". In August 2018, Guy McDougall, an American representative at the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, said that the committee had received many credible reports that 1 million ethnic Uyghurs in China have been held in "re-education camps". There have also been multiple reports by media outlets, politicians and researchers which compared the camps to the Chinese Cultural Revolution. In 2019 at the United Nations, 54 nations (including China itself) rejected allegations against China and supported China's policies in Xinjiang. In another letter, 23 nations accepted the allegations against China and did not support China's policies.
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