En flicka och hennes mamma vårdas på sjukhus efter en extremistattack i Kabul, Afghanistan. (Rahmat Gul / TT / NTB Scanpix)

3 500 dog i konflikten i Afghanistan förra året

Närmare 3 500 civila dödades i konflikten i Afghanistan förra året, rapporterar FN. Ytterligare närmare 8 000 personer skadades i konflikten.

Det betyder att antalet döda minskade med 2 procent jämfört med året innan, medan antalet skadade ökade med 6 procent, skriver AP.

Strider mellan afghanska säkerhetsstyrkor och väpnade grupper är fortsatt den största anledningen till att civila dödas eller skadas, enligt rapporten.

bakgrund
 
Kriget i Afghanistan
Wikipedia (en)
The War in Afghanistan (2015–present) refers to the period of the war in Afghanistan following the US-led 2001–2014 phase. The U.S.-led war followed the September 11 attacks, aiming to attack al-Qaeda and deny it a safe haven in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power. After 2001, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) became increasingly involved, eventually running combat operations, under the direction of a U.S. commander. On 28 December 2014, NATO formally ended combat operations in Afghanistan and transferred full security responsibility to the Afghan government, marking the beginning of the new phase of the conflict. The planned partial withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, as well as NATO troops, and the transfer of many combat roles from NATO forces to the Afghan security forces occurred between 2011 and 2014. A bilateral security agreement was signed between the US and Afghanistan that would allow NATO troops to remain after the withdrawal date in an advisory and counter-terrorism capacity. The NATO troop presence would amount to approximately 13,000 troops including 9,800 Americans, as well as 26,000 military contractors. The relatively small American presence there has been active in executing airstrikes as well as providing close air support (CAS) for the Afghan forces. Not counting CAS missions, American airstrikes are estimated to have killed 2,400-3,000 people since January 1, 2015, of which 125 to 182 are estimated to be civilians.
Omni är politiskt obundna och oberoende. Vi strävar efter att ge fler perspektiv på nyheterna. Har du frågor eller synpunkter kring vår rapportering? Kontakta redaktionen