Suu Kyi. (Bullit Marquez / TT NYHETSBYRÅN/ NTB Scanpix)

Suu Kyi kan tappa EU-pris: ”Uppfyller inte kraven”

Aung Sand Suu Kiy, ledare i Myanmar, förlorar nu en rad internationella utmärkelser på grund av Myanmars förföljelse av rohingyer. Nu kan hon även förlora EU-parlamentets prestigefyllda människorättspris, skriver TT.

– Det finns inte längre någon som helst chans att hon uppfyller de krav som priset sätter upp, säger Urmas Paet, EU-parlamentsledamot för Estniska reformpartiet och tidigare Estlands utrikesminister, till nyhetsbyrån.

I går röstade Kanadas parlament enhälligt för att dra tillbaka hennes hedersmedborgarskap i landet.

bakgrund
 
Muslimförtrycket i Myanmar
Wikipedia (en)
The 2017 Rohingya persecution in Myanmar began on 25 August of that year when the Myanmar military forces and local Buddhist extremists started attacking the Rohingya people and committing atrocities against them in the country's north-west Rakhine state. The atrocities included attacks on Rohingya people and locations, looting and burning down Rohingya villages, mass killing of Rohingya civilians, gang rapes, and other sexual violence. Using statistical extrapolations (based on six pooled surveys conducted with a total of 2,434 Rohingya refugee households in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh,) Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) estimated in December 2017 that during the persecution, the military and the local Buddhists killed at least 10,000 Rohingya people. 354 Rohingya villages in Rakhine state were reported as burned down and destroyed, as well as the looting of many Rohingya houses, and widespread gang rapes and other forms of sexual violence against the Rohingya Muslim women and girls. The military drive also displaced a large number of Rohingya people and made them refugees. According to the United Nations reports, as of January 2018, nearly 690,000 Rohingya people had fled or had been driven out of Rakhine state who then took shelter in the neighboring Bangladesh as refugees. In December, two Reuters journalists who had been covering the Inn Din massacre event were arrested and imprisoned. The 2017 persecution against the Rohingya Muslims and non-Muslims has been termed as ethnic cleansing and genocide by various United Nations agencies, International Criminal Court officials, human rights groups, and governments. British prime minister Theresa May and United States Secretary of State Rex Tillerson called it "ethnic cleansing" while the French President Emanuel Macron described the situation as "genocide". The United Nations described the persecution as "a textbook example of ethnic cleansing". In late September that year, a seven-member panel of the Permanent Peoples' Tribunal found the Myanmar military and the Myanmar authority guilty of the crime of genocide against the Rohingya and the Kachin minority groups. The Myanmar leader and State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi was again criticized for her silence over the issue and for supporting the military actions. Subsequently, in November 2017, the governments of Bangladesh and Myanmar signed a deal to facilitate the return of Rohingya refugees to their native Rakhine state within two months, drawing a mixed response from international onlookers.In August 2018, the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, reporting the findings of their investigation into the August–September 2017 events, declared that the Myanmar military—the Tatmadaw, and several of its commanders (including Commander-in-chief Senior General Min Aung Hlaing)—should face charges in the International Criminal Court for "crimes against humanity", including acts of "ethnic cleansing" and "genocide," particularly for the August–September 2017 attacks on the Rohingya. On 24 September, 2018 Jeremy Hunt the British Foreign Secretary held a meeting with some other foreign ministers on the sideline of the United Nations General Assembly to discuss the crisis in Rohingia.
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