(TT)

Skuggkampanj ska få delegater att svika Trump

Nattens resultat i Republikanernas primärval öppnar för en unik process vid sommarens konvent. För John Kasichs seger i hemmastaten Ohio ökar sannolikheten för att varken Donald Trump eller Ted Cruz kommer att kunna vinna stöd från en majoritet av partiets delegater. Det som då inträffar är att delegater som i primärvalsprocessen knyts till en kandidat tillåts stödja en annan under de avgörande omröstningarna.
Därför ger sig Trump och Cruz nu ut på en ”skuggkampanj” i syfte att få delegater med rätt lojalitet att delta vid konventet, skriver New York Times.
Och det är mycket som talar för att Cruz har ett försprång i ”skuggkampanjen”, enligt statsvetaren Joshua T Putnam.
– Av allt att döma arbetar Trumpkampanjen inte aktivt för att få sina anhängare att ta delegatorsplatserna, säger han.
Samtidigt jobbar Cruz för att få personer som är lojala mot honom att ta de platser som har vunnits av Trump – och sedan överge fastighetsmiljardären på konventet.

bakgrund
 
Så skulle processen fungera
Wikipedia (en)
In United States politics, a brokered convention, alternately referred to as a contested convention, and sometimes as an open convention, is a situation in which no single candidate has secured a majority of delegates (whether those selected by primary elections and caucuses, or superdelegates) prior to the first vote for a political party's presidential candidate at its nominating convention. Once the first ballot, or vote, has occurred, and no candidate has a majority of the delegates' votes, the convention is then considered brokered; thereafter, the nomination is decided through a process of alternating political horse trading ((super) delegate vote trading), and additional re-votes. In this circumstance, all regular delegates (who may have been pledged to a particular candidate according to rules which vary from state to state) are "released" and are able to switch their allegiance to a different candidate before the next round of balloting. It is hoped that this extra privilege extended to the delegates will result in a re-vote yielding a clear majority of delegates for one candidate. The term "brokered" implies a strong role for political bosses, more common in the past and associated with deals made in proverbial "smoke-filled rooms", while the term "contested" is a more modern term for a convention where no candidate holds a majority but the role of party leaders is weaker in determining the eventual outcome. Superdelegate votes are counted on the first ballot. Although the term "brokered convention" is sometimes used to refer to a convention where the outcome is decided by superdelegate votes rather than pledged delegates alone, this is not the original sense of the term. Like a brokered convention, the potentially decisive role played by superdelegates can often go against the popular vote from the primaries and caucuses.
bakgrund
 
GOP-konventet
Wikipedia (en)
The 2016 Republican National Convention, in which delegates of the United States Republican Party will choose the party's nominees for President of the United States and Vice President of the United States in the 2016 national election, will be held July 18–21, 2016. The Convention is to be held at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. This will mark the third time Cleveland has hosted this event, and the first since 1936. There are 2,472 delegates to the Republican National Convention, so a candidate needs a simple majority comprising 1,237 or more delegates to win the presidential nomination.
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